Urine microalbumin

You should get a urine microalbumin test every year if you have diabetes (from diagnosis for type 2, and 5 years after diagnosis for type 1) or high blood pressure. It is also recommended for people with chronic kidney disease, heart disease, obesity, or a family history of kidney disease, and for monitoring treatment.

No fasting is required for a urine microalbumin test. Collect a first morning, midstream urine sample in a sterile container. Avoid strenuous exercise for 24 hours beforehand, and avoid testing during fever, urinary infection, or menstruation, as these can falsely raise microalbumin levels. Inform your doctor about any medicines you take.

No, fasting is not required for a urine microalbumin test. You can eat and drink normally before giving your sample. A first morning, midstream urine sample is preferred. Avoid strenuous exercise for 24 hours beforehand, and avoid testing during fever, infection, or menstruation for accurate results.